| Standardisation: quantum communication (QKD) Telecommunications integration | At least 5 European telecom operators deploy standardized QKD integration pilots; 2 ETSI/ITU technical specifications on co-propagation and orchestration published | Carrier-grade multidomain QKD orchestration validated in 3 cross-border pilots; standardized monitoring interfaces adopted by major European vendors | QKD integrated as a standard service layer within European telecom infrastructures | 192 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum communication (QKD) Security ecosystem integration | Hybrid PQC/QKD demonstrations operational | Certification-ready hybrid cryptographic suites | Broad operational deployment in critical sectors | 192 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum communication (QKD) QKD components and systems | Benchmarking methodologies defined | European certification schemes for QKD systems and components operational | Industrial-scale European supply chain established | 193 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum communication (QKD) Interoperability and operationalization | Interoperability tests in pilots | Standardized APIs widely adopted | Seamless interoperability between European QKD domains | 193 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum communication (QKD) Certification and assurance | Catalogue of known vulnerabilities and countermeasures | EU Common-Criteria-aligned certification methodology operational | Trusted European certification ecosystem recognized internationally | 193 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum communication (QKD) Industrial ecosystem and procurement | 10 SMEs involved in standards development | Operational procurement programmes active | European industrial leadership in QKD deployment and certification; large-scale industrial deployment ecosystem | 193 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum networks Objective 1: Develop and publish high-quality European quantum standards | A few core pre-standardisation documents drafted and published as IETF RFCs | Core technical standards drafted (CEN-CLC, ETSI, IEC-ISO, ITU, IETF) | Comprehensive quantum internet standards adopted at global standardisation committees | 198 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum networks Objective 2: Strengthen European leadership in international standardisation | Participation in 1 international pre-standardisation group (QIRG) with 1 European expert leading | Participation in international working groups with European experts leading | Leadership in global quantum standardisation committees | 198 |
|---|
| Standardisation: quantum networks Objective 3: Build a strong standardisation ecosystem | European network providers, SMEs and organizations actively involved in pre-standardisation | European network providers, SMEs and organizations actively involved in standardisation | Certification for key quantum internet standards | 198 |
|---|
| Global summary: general targets Industry participation in standardization (quantum SMEs) | 1 leading, 5 contributing, 8 observing | 2 leading, 8 contributing, 20 observing | 3 leading, 10 contributing, 20 observing | 223 |
|---|
| Global summary: general targets RTO and metrology participation | 2 RTO, 5 NMI | 4 RTO, 8 NMI | 0 RTO (no longer needed), 15 NMI | 223 |
|---|
| Global summary: general targets Regulatory bodies participation | 1 EU, 1 national | 3 EU, 5 national | 3 EU, 8 national | 223 |
|---|
| Global summary: general targets EU-funded programmes: research programmes with a standardization deliverable; funding of industry participants | 0 programs, 5 funding | 2 programs, 20 funding | 15 programs, 0 funding (no longer needed) | 223 |
|---|
| Global summary: general targets Standards published | 1 TR, 1 TS/EN, 30 pages, 15 contributors, 0 updates, 0 deprecations | 8 TR, 6 TS/EN, 400 pages, 60 contributors, 2 updates, 0 deprecations | 20 TR, 30 TS/EN, 3000 pages, 250 contributors, 10 updates, 2 deprecations | 223 |
|---|
| Global summary: general targets Standards used | 10 downloads, 15 citations, 0 SEP | 200 downloads, 50 citations, 2 SEP | 8000 downloads, 100 citations, 30 SEP | 223 |
|---|