Open data

In short: Every public dataset in one place, with formats and licences. Pick a theme below or download the whole catalogue; each dataset folds its field dictionary. Go to the datasets

Every public dataset the portal publishes, in one place: what it contains, its formats, its licence and how to credit it, how often it changes and what each field means. The data is free to reuse; the licence of each dataset says how.

53 datasets in 6 themes, 69 downloads (CSV 20, ICS 4, JSON 45).

Machine-readable catalogue (DCAT-AP 3, JSON-LD) · Catalogue as CSV · How to reuse

Cite a frozen release

The downloads below change as the portal updates. To cite data that never changes, use a quarterly release:

Quantum Europe open data, release 2026.4, 2026-10-28, https://odiez-lab.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com/quantum-europe/open-data/releases/2026.4

All releases, checksums and what changed

Funding and investment

EU and national funding, programme topics, awards, public investment and private rounds.

Funding instruments for quantum work

EU and national funding instruments open to quantum research, companies, public bodies and individuals: who manages them, who can apply, the scale as the funder states it and how to apply.

JSON /funding-instruments.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the official pages of each funder, named in every record's sources.
Sources: Official funder and programme pages (European Commission, agencies, national funders) (facts in the portal's own words with a link; EU pages under Decision 2011/833/EU)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-20
Size: 13 instruments
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (13 fields)

Fields of each entry of records.

Fields of Funding instruments for quantum work
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Identifier of the instrument.
`name`	string	Name of the instrument.
`programme`	string	Programme it belongs to.
`managing_body`	string	Body that manages it.
`funding_type`	string	grant, equity-blended, procurement, prize or fellowship; funding_type_label is the label.
`audiences`	array	Who it is for: research, companies, public-bodies or individuals; audience_labels are the labels.
`who_can_apply`	string	Eligibility in words.
`scale`	string\|null	Amount as the funder states it.
`quantum_relevance`	string\|null	How quantum work fits.
`how_to_apply`	url	Where to apply.
`status`	string	active, planned or closed; status_label is the label.
`url`	url	Official page.
`sources`	array	Sources read: title, url and date retrieved.

EU programme pipeline: forthcoming and open quantum topics

Forthcoming, open and recently closed topics of Horizon Europe, EuroHPC, Chips and Digital Europe that concern quantum technologies, with budget, type of action, opening date, deadlines, eligibility and the research-agenda goals they serve.

JSON /opportunities/pipeline.json
CSV /opportunities/pipeline.csv
ICS /opportunities/pipeline.ics Calendar of openings and deadlines.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Source: EU Funding & Tenders Portal and the work programmes, European Commission.
Sources: EU Funding & Tenders Portal search API and work programmes (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU; CC BY 4.0 unless otherwise indicated)
Updated: Weekly
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 16 topics
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (18 fields)

Fields of each entry of topics in the JSON; the CSV has one line per topic with the same facts (topic_id, title, programme, work_programme_part, call, type_of_action, budget_eur_as_stated, budget_years, expected_grants, opening, deadlines, status, relevance, families, eligibility, sria_goals, source, source_locator, source_verified, retrieved).

Fields of EU programme pipeline: forthcoming and open quantum topics
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Topic identifier.
`title`	string	Topic title.
`programme`	string	horizon, eurohpc, chips or digital.
`part`	string	Work-programme part.
`call`	string	Call identifier; call_title is its title.
`action`	string	Type of action code; action_label is the label.
`budget_eur`	integer\|null	Budget in euro as stated.
`budget_years`	array	Budget years.
`grants`	integer\|null	Expected number of grants; grant_min and grant_max give the expected size.
`opens`	date	Opening date, or empty.
`deadlines`	array	Deadline dates; deadline is the next one, or the last.
`status`	string	forthcoming, open, closed or cancelled.
`relevance`	string	core (about quantum) or mention.
`families`	array	Technology families of the portal taxonomy.
`url`	url	Topic page on the Funding & Tenders Portal.
`source`	object	Where the facts were read: kind, title, url, locator, retrieved and verified.
`eligibility`	object	Eligibility recorded for the instrument, with country lists.
`sria`	array	Up to four goals of the draft research agenda the topic serves.

Follow the money: quantum awards by programme and country

Awards for quantum projects from CORDIS, the Funding & Tenders Portal and national funders, one row per project, with programme, countries, technology area, dates and the amount as the source states it. Filters by programme, country, area and year.

JSON /observatory/follow-the-money.json Filters: programme, country, area, year. Also the public contracts (procurement layer), the QuantERA calls, actions and national awards, the payment sources checked and an outcome timeline per chain award.
CSV /observatory/follow-the-money/chains.csv Funding-to-capability chains, one row per chain; counted_in_totals reproduces the chain totals. Columns in docs/modules/follow-the-money.md.

Licence: Open Database Licence 1.0 (ODbL 1.0, share-alike)
Credit: Sources: CORDIS and the EU Funding & Tenders Portal (European Commission) and the national funders named in each row; ANR rows from data.gouv.fr under ODbL 1.0.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); National funders (FWF, Research Ireland, NWO, UKRI, RCN, ARAMIS, Kohesio, OpenAIRE funders) (each source's open licence, listed in docs/modules/national-sources.md); ANR, data.gouv.fr (ODbL 1.0, share-alike for the ANR rows); TED (Tenders Electronic Daily), Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU); QuantERA call pages (facts (call names, deadlines, budgets as stated) with a link to each page)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (15 fields)

Fields of each entry of rows; totals, share_alike and licence_notice describe the selection.

Fields of Follow the money: quantum awards by programme and country
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Source identifier, such as cordis:123456.
`source`	string	Source label.
`title`	string	Project title; acronym is its acronym.
`programme`	string	Funding programme.
`call`	string	Call identifier.
`topic`	string	Topic, or programme detail for national sources.
`countries`	array	ISO codes of participant countries.
`area`	string	Technology pillar (computing, communication, sensing, simulation, enabling) or empty.
`start`	date	Start date, or empty; end is the end date.
`measure`	string	What the amount means, such as EU contribution.
`amount`	number\|null	Award as stated by the source.
`currency`	string	ISO currency code, or empty without an amount.
`total_cost`	number\|null	Total project cost (CORDIS and Funding & Tenders only).
`url`	url	Source record.
`pilot_case`	boolean	Whether the row is a curated pilot case.

Funding trends of EU quantum projects

Yearly EU funding, project and participation counts of quantum projects by pillar, platform, segment, programme, country and type of actor, computed from the CORDIS and Funding & Tenders snapshots.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the portal from CORDIS and the EU Funding & Tenders Portal, European Commission.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); EU Funding & Tenders Portal (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (4 fields)

Aggregates, not records: dimensions holds one series per category.

Fields of Funding trends of EU quantum projects
Field	Type	Meaning
`source`	string	Snapshots used.
`sources`	object	Rows counted per source prefix (cordis, ft).
`years`	array	Years covered.
`dimensions`	object	pillar, platform, segment, programme, country and actor; each series has label, eur, projects and participations by year.

Quantum Europe at a glance

About ten factual statements on EU-funded quantum research and the portal's content, each with its figure and the portal page it comes from; funding figures use the series of the funding trends dataset.

JSON /observatory/at-a-glance.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the portal from CORDIS, the EU Funding & Tenders Portal, OpenAIRE and the portal's own published content.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); EU Funding & Tenders Portal (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: Not recorded yet
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (4 fields)

One entry per statement.

Fields of Quantum Europe at a glance
Field	Type	Meaning
`key`	string	Identifier of the statement.
`figure`	string	The figure as shown.
`statement`	string	The sentence with its measure, years and sources.
`source_page`	string	The portal page the figure comes from.

Public investment in quantum: EU programmes, national programmes, EIB Group and ESA

Announced EU programme envelopes (Commission, EuroHPC and Chips joint undertakings), national quantum programmes, EIB Group financing and ESA programmes, with the amounts as announced, their scope and sources. Amounts are as announced, not as disbursed.

JSON /investment.json Filters: kind, country (the page's filters).

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from official announcements, named in every record's sources.
Sources: European Commission, joint undertaking, government, EIB Group and ESA announcements (facts with a citation and locator; no text reproduced)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 39 records
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (15 fields)

Fields of each entry of records.

Fields of Public investment in quantum: EU programmes, national programmes, EIB Group and ESA
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Record identifier.
`kind`	string	eu-programme, national, eib-group or esa; kind_label is the label.
`country`	string	ISO code, or EU for several countries; country_name is the name.
`name`	string	Programme or financing.
`body`	string	Responsible body or financier.
`years`	string\|null	Years covered.
`date`	string\|null	Announcement date (YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY-MM).
`instrument`	string\|null	Financing instrument.
`stage`	string\|null	finalised, agreement-signed, selected or planned.
`recipient`	string\|null	Organisation that received the financing.
`summary`	string	Portal summary, at most 600 characters.
`amounts`	array	Announced amounts: amount as stated, currency, scope, source and locator; the JSON adds amount_value (a number in units of the currency), amount_unit (the currency code) and amount_qualifier (around, at least, more than, up to or null).
`url`	url	Official page.
`sources`	array	Sources read with locator.
`checked`	date	Date checked against the sources.

Quantum companies for investors

European quantum companies with their EU projects and contribution received, EIC projects, patent families, publications, deployment records and announced rounds. Information only, not investment advice.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled by the portal from CORDIS (European Commission), EPO Open Patent Services (derived counts), OpenAlex and announced funding rounds.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); EPO Open Patent Services (OPS terms; derived counts only, patent data not redistributed); OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); Announced funding rounds (portal file) (facts with a citation and locator)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 602 companies
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (15 fields)

Fields of each entry of rows in the JSON. The CSV has id, name, country, sme_in_cordis, technology_areas, eu_projects, eu_contribution_received_eur, eic_accelerator_projects, eic_accelerator_blended_finance_projects, patent_families, patent_families_lower_bound, patents_looked_up, quantum_publications, publications_looked_up, deployment_records, announced_rounds and latest_round.

Fields of Quantum companies for investors
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Company identifier (rounds-file id or CORDIS PIC).
`name`	string	Company name.
`country`	string	ISO country code.
`sme_in_cordis`	boolean\|null	Whether CORDIS lists it as an SME.
`brief`	url	Company brief on the portal.
`cordis_organisations`	array	Linked CORDIS organisations.
`technology_areas`	array	Technology pillars.
`eu_projects`	integer\|null	CORDIS quantum projects.
`eu_contribution_received_eur`	number\|null	Net EU contribution received, in euro.
`eic_projects`	object	EIC projects by scheme.
`patents`	object\|null	Patent families, whether a lower bound, and when looked up.
`publications`	object\|null	Quantum works in OpenAlex and when looked up.
`deployment_records`	array	Infrastructure deployment records.
`rounds`	array	Announced funding rounds.
`signals`	array	Signals of the investor view.

Company briefs

One brief per company of the investor view: the company row, its largest EU projects, announced rounds and lab-to-market journey, and what the sources do not cover.

JSON /investors/companies/{company}/brief.json (example: company = iqm)

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled by the portal from CORDIS (European Commission), EPO Open Patent Services (derived counts), OpenAlex and announced funding rounds.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); Announced funding rounds (portal file) (facts with a citation and locator)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (6 fields)

Top-level fields of one brief.

Fields of Company briefs
Field	Type	Meaning
`company`	object	The company row, as in the companies dataset.
`projects`	array	Up to 10 EU projects: id, acronym, title, url, start, project_eu_contribution, currency and EIC scheme.
`cordis_retrieved`	date	Date of the CORDIS organisation snapshot.
`rounds`	array	Announced rounds, as in the rounds dataset.
`lab_to_market`	object\|null	The company's lab-to-market journey.
`gaps`	array	What the sources do not cover.

Announced private funding rounds of European quantum companies

Publicly announced funding rounds with date, type, amount as announced, investors and sources. Undisclosed amounts stay undisclosed; cumulative figures are marked.

JSON /investors/rounds.json Filters: year, country, type, investor.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from public announcements, named in every round's sources.
Sources: Company, investor and press announcements (facts with a citation and locator; no text reproduced)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 30 days
Last updated: 2026-10-23
Size: 37 rounds
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (14 fields)

Fields of each entry of rounds.

Fields of Announced private funding rounds of European quantum companies
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Round identifier.
`company`	string	Company name; company_id its identifier.
`date`	date	Announcement date.
`type`	string	Round type.
`status`	string	Status of the round.
`amount`	number\|null	Amount as announced; currency is its currency.
`amount_as_announced`	string	Original wording, or undisclosed.
`qualifier`	string\|null	exact, at_least, up_to or approximately.
`lead_investors`	array	Lead investors (organisations).
`investors`	array	All investors named (organisations).
`sources`	array	Announcements read: url, publisher, kind, retrieved, locator.
`included_in_later_figure_of`	array	Rounds whose figure includes this one.
`public_investment_registry`	array	Linked public investment records.
`note`	string	Remarks.

Lab to market: from first EU grant to first equity

For each company with a linked EU grant, the first grant, first EIC support, first private round and the months between them, with funnels by technology family and country.

JSON /investors/lab-to-market.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the portal from CORDIS (European Commission), announced funding rounds and the public investment registry.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); Announced funding rounds and public investment (portal files) (facts with a citation and locator)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 17 journeys
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (12 fields)

Fields of each entry of journeys; summary holds the funnels.

Fields of Lab to market: from first EU grant to first equity
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Company identifier.
`name`	string	Company name.
`country`	string	ISO country code.
`method`	string	How the company was linked: pic, reviewed_link or none.
`families`	array	Technology pillars.
`grants`	integer	Number of grants.
`first_grant`	object\|null	First EU grant; first_eic_early and first_eic_accelerator likewise.
`first_equity`	object\|null	First equity; first_eic_fund and first_private likewise.
`rounds`	integer	Announced rounds.
`stages`	object	Stages reached.
`months`	integer	Months from first grant to first equity.
`order`	string	grant_first or equity_first.

Ownership changes in European quantum

Completed acquisitions and majority-stake purchases involving quantum-technology companies since 2018 (European targets, acquisitions by European companies and the main serial acquirers), with countries and regions, dates, stake, the value only when officially published, segment and official sources; deals announced but not completed, abandoned or blocked are exported apart with their status. Factual record; no prediction or rating.

JSON /ownership.json Filters: target, acquirer (region), segment, year.
CSV /ownership.csv Same filters; header on the first line, then completed deals and the deals not completed. Notice (also in the JSON and in the CSV response's Link header, rel=describedby): a factual record of completed acquisitions and majority-stake purchases from official sources named with the date read; no prediction, rumour or rating; not exhaustive.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled by the portal from releases of the acquirers and targets, regulatory filings and official screening decisions, named in every deal's sources.
Sources: Acquirer and target press releases (facts with a citation, locator and date read; no text reproduced); Regulatory filings (for example SEC EDGAR) (public filings, facts cited with a link); Official investment screening and competition decisions (official publications, facts cited with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-26
Size: 41 deals
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (19 fields)

Fields of each entry of deals (the JSON adds portal links of identical names).

Fields of Ownership changes in European quantum
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Deal identifier.
`acquirer`	string	Acquiring organisation; acquirer_short its short name.
`acquirer_country`	string	Country code of the acquirer.
`acquirer_region`	string	EU, EEA, UK, CH, NA, APAC or OTHER.
`target`	string	Acquired organisation; target_short its short name.
`target_country`	string	Country code of the target.
`target_region`	string	EU, EEA, UK, CH, NA, APAC or OTHER.
`announced`	date\|null	Announcement date, when a source read states it.
`completed`	date	Completion date.
`stake_percent`	number\|null	Stake acquired in percent, when stated.
`stake_text`	string	Stake as the source words it.
`value`	object\|null	Amount, currency, wording and basis, only when the acquirer, the target or a filing published it.
`segment`	string	Segment of the target (computers, software, QKD and networking, sensing, electronics, cryogenics, photonics and others).
`parts`	array	Parts tree node ids of the target's technology, when mapped.
`capabilities`	array	Supplier directory capabilities of the target's products, when mapped (read by the restricted exposure watch).
`target_activity`	string	What the target does, in a few words.
`verification`	string	verified (an official source read) or partly-verified.
`verification_note`	string	What is missing for a partly verified deal.
`sources`	array	Sources read: url, publisher, kind, retrieved and locator.

Quantum projects listing

The projects of the portal's /projects listing with the filters a visitor chose (technology pillar, scope, funder, country, title) and in the chosen order: one row per project record of the EU and national funders, with its page, funder, record id, dates and the other grants of a UKRI joint grant. At most 5,000 rows per download.

CSV /projects.csv The query parameters of /projects (pillar, scope, funder, country, title, sort); header on the first line; at most 5,000 rows. Notice in the response's Link header (rel=describedby).

Licence: Open Database Licence 1.0 (ODbL 1.0, share-alike)
Credit: Sources: CORDIS and the EU Funding & Tenders Portal (European Commission), Kohesio and the national funders named in each row; ANR rows from data.gouv.fr under ODbL 1.0.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); National funders (FWF, Research Ireland, NWO, UKRI, RCN, ARAMIS, Kohesio, OpenAIRE funders) (each source's open licence, listed in docs/modules/national-sources.md); ANR, data.gouv.fr (ODbL 1.0, share-alike for the ANR rows)
Updated: Daily; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 8,847 project records

Data dictionary (7 fields)

Columns of the CSV, in order.

Fields of Quantum projects listing
Field	Type	Meaning
`title`	string	Project title as the source states it.
`page`	string	Address of the project page on the portal.
`funder`	string	Funder or source of the record.
`record_id`	string	Source identifier, such as cordis:101001005 or ukri:EP-X000000-1.
`start_date`	date\|null	Start date, when the source states it.
`end_date`	date\|null	End date, when the source states it.
`joint_grant_with`	string	For a UKRI joint grant, the organisations (or record ids) of the other grants of the same project, separated by semicolons.

Research, technology and industry

Research output, indicators, technology intelligence, supply chain, companies and software.

Research output of EU quantum projects

Publications linked to EU quantum grants in the OpenAIRE Graph: coverage, totals, breakdowns by pillar, platform, segment and country, top projects, recent publications and venues.

JSON /observatory/research.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Sources: OpenAIRE Graph (CC BY 4.0), publication links to EC grants; CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union.
Sources: OpenAIRE Graph (CC BY 4.0); CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0))
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-10-21
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (7 fields)

Top-level fields; the lists are described in their own meaning.

Fields of Research output of EU quantum projects
Field	Type	Meaning
`coverage`	object	Projects in the snapshot, checked in OpenAIRE, to check, failed, share checked and dates.
`figures`	object	Linked publications, projects with and without publications, median and stored publications.
`breakdowns`	object	By pillar, platform, segment and country: projects, publications, EU funding and publications per EUR 1 million.
`top_projects`	array	Up to 20 projects: grant id, acronym, title, start, EU contribution, linked and stored publications.
`recent_publications`	array	Up to 30 publications: title, date, venue, DOI, url and projects.
`venues`	object	Most frequent venues.
`as_of`	date\|null	Newest OpenAIRE retrieval.

Europe in quantum: JRC-style indicators

Publications, patent families, EU funding and company founding computed by the portal with the JRC's indicator definitions from open sources. These are not the JRC's figures, which rest on paid data; the JRC headline figures are cited only.

JSON /observatory/indicators/europe-in-quantum.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the portal from OpenAlex, EPO Open Patent Services (derived counts), CORDIS and the company sources; JRC headline figures cited from their reports.
Sources: OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); EPO Open Patent Services (OPS terms; derived counts only); CORDIS and the EU Funding & Tenders Portal (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); JRC reports (CC BY 4.0 where the record states it; headline figures cited with attribution)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (8 fields)

Aggregates by indicator family; jrc_figures is the only flat list.

Fields of Europe in quantum: JRC-style indicators
Field	Type	Meaning
`periods`	object	Periods compared.
`method`	object	How publications, patents, funding and founding are counted, and how they differ from the JRC.
`publications`	object	Per set (computing, communication, sensing, simulation, pqc, total): counts, world shares, growth and co-publications.
`patents`	object	Patent families by scope.
`funding`	object	EU projects, amounts, averages, by pillar and programme.
`founding`	object	Companies with a known founding year, by year.
`jrc_figures`	array	JRC headline figures cited: indicator, text, report, locator, basis and source.
`assembled`	date	When the indicators were computed.

Indicator registry: definitions of the published figures

One versioned definition per figure published on the observatory, world, dashboard, KPI and country dossier pages: numerator, denominator, unit, reference period, counting rule, source, licence, coverage, caveat and approval state.

JSON /about/methods/indicators.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Quantum Europe indicator registry; each definition names the sources of its figure.
Sources: Quantum Europe indicator registry (portal file) (the portal's own work)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-28
Size: 115 definitions
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (20 fields)

Fields of each entry of indicators.

Fields of Indicator registry: definitions of the published figures
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Stable identifier; the anchor on the page is ind- and the id with dots as hyphens.
`title`	string	Name of the figure.
`group`	string	Group of the page (key of groups).
`status`	string	published or planned.
`pages`	array	Pages showing the figure: path and title.
`numerator`	string	What is counted.
`denominator`	string	What it is divided by, or why there is none.
`unit`	string	Unit of the figure.
`period`	string	Reference period.
`counting`	object	rule (whole, fractional, mixed or not-applicable), text and deduplication.
`geography`	string	Countries and groups covered.
`source`	string	Source of the data.
`licence`	string	Licence or terms of the source.
`coverage`	object	text, completeness_pct (or null) and measured (date or null).
`caveat`	string	Uncertainty and caveats.
`approval`	object	state (approved or provisional), decision and reason.
`version`	string	Version of the definition (major.minor.patch).
`changed`	date	Date of the last change.
`change_note`	string	What changed.
`code`	array	Module code that computes the figure.

Classification method of the portal taxonomy

How the portal classifies projects, publications and patents into quantum pillars and families: keywords, exclusions, CPC groups, OpenAlex topics, EuroSciVoc concepts and the queries behind the indicators.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Quantum Europe taxonomy and classification method; OpenAlex topics (CC0 1.0) and EuroSciVoc (Publications Office of the European Union) referenced by identifier.
Sources: Quantum Europe taxonomy (portal file) (the portal's own work); OpenAlex topics (CC0 1.0); EuroSciVoc, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-23
Size: 34 pillars and families
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (17 fields)

One row per pillar and family (CSV columns; the JSON rows add definition and keep lists as arrays).

Fields of Classification method of the portal taxonomy
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Taxonomy node identifier.
`level`	string	pillar or family.
`pillar`	string	Pillar the row belongs to.
`label`	string	English label.
`include_keywords`	string	Keywords that include a record, separated by semicolons.
`exclude_keywords`	string	Keywords that exclude a record.
`high_precision_keywords`	string	Keywords that classify on their own.
`veto_keywords`	string	Keywords that veto a match.
`qualified_keywords`	string	Keywords that need context.
`context_keywords`	string	Context keywords.
`cpc_groups`	string	CPC groups of the node.
`patent_reader_cpc`	string	EPO reader prefixes (pillars only).
`openalex_topics`	string	OpenAlex topics.
`preprint_radar_topics`	string	Topics of the preprint radar.
`euroscivoc`	string	EuroSciVoc concepts with their match type.
`keyword_suggestion_rule`	string	CORDIS fallback rule (pillars only).
`jrc_indicator_query`	string	OpenAlex search of the indicator (pillars only).

Technology intelligence briefs

One brief per technology area (computing, communication, sensing, simulation, enabling, photonics, materials, electronics, software, cryogenics): patent landscape, supply chain, funding, facilities, deployment, regional figures and gaps.

JSON /technology-intelligence/{technology}/brief.json (example: technology = computing)

Licence: Open Database Licence 1.0 (ODbL 1.0, share-alike)
Credit: Compiled by the portal from CORDIS and national funders (European Commission and the sources named), EPO Open Patent Services (derived counts), the portal's curated files and reports cited with attribution.
Sources: CORDIS and national funders (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0); national rows keep their licence (ODbL 1.0 share-alike for ANR)); EPO Open Patent Services (OPS terms; derived counts only); Reports cited in the evidence register (facts cited with attribution)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (10 fields)

Top-level fields of one brief.

Fields of Technology intelligence briefs
Field	Type	Meaning
`technology`	string	Technology key; kind is pillar or block.
`status`	string	available or being prepared.
`patents`	object	Patent landscape by CPC class and year, and companies with families.
`supply_chain`	object	Platforms, segments, companies and top organisations.
`funding`	object	Projects, totals, years, countries and largest awards, with share-alike notices.
`facilities`	array	Related facilities.
`deployment`	array	Deployment records and their status.
`regions`	object	Participations in and outside the EU and cited report figures.
`gaps`	array	What the sources do not cover.
`records_assembled`	date\|null	When the records were computed.

Supplier capability directory

European organisations with public evidence that they can supply a quantum capability or part (contracts, documented products, product lines named on company product pages, open-source software, EU-funded projects or editor-confirmed areas), the standards-linked view and the coverage per capability with single- and no-supplier flags.

Licence: Each record keeps its source's licence
Credit: Compiled by the portal from CORDIS (European Commission), the published organisation pages, approved product records, a curated list of company product pages, the software directory, the deployment tracker and the standards tracker.
Sources: CORDIS (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); Vendor documentation and official procurement releases (facts cited with a link); Company product pages (curated list of European enabling-technology suppliers, data/enabling-suppliers.json) (company product pages, cited with a link)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (10 fields)

One organisation of the directory view; ?view=standards or ?view=coverage returns the other views.

Fields of Supplier capability directory
Field	Type	Meaning
`key`	string	Stable key of the organisation in the directory.
`name`	string	Organisation name.
`country`	string	Country code, empty when not recorded.
`type`	string	company, research or other organisation type.
`type_label`	string	Readable organisation type.
`sme`	boolean\|null	SME status the organisation declared in CORDIS, when known.
`levels`	array	Evidence levels present: contract, product, curated (product line on the company's own page), software, project or classified (confirmed area).
`evidence`	array	Each capability or part with its evidence level and source.
`standards`	object	Standards tracker items with public evidence for this organisation.
`profile`	string\|null	Path of the organisation profile on the portal.

Quantum organisations listing

The organisations of the portal's /ecosystem listing with the filters a visitor chose (technology pillar, country, source) and in the chosen order: one row per organisation page, with its country and where the portal found it (EU-funded projects or open sources). At most 5,000 rows per download.

CSV /ecosystem.csv The query parameters of /ecosystem (pillar, country, source, title, sort); header on the first line; at most 5,000 rows.

Licence: Each record keeps its source's licence
Credit: Names and countries from CORDIS (European Commission) and from the open registries named on each organisation page (ROR, Wikidata, GLEIF and national business registers).
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); Open registries (ROR, Wikidata, GLEIF and national business registers) (each registry's licence, named on the organisation page and in docs/modules/org-identity.md)
Updated: Daily; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 1,434 organisation pages

Data dictionary (4 fields)

Columns of the CSV, in order.

Fields of Quantum organisations listing
Field	Type	Meaning
`name`	string	Name of the organisation page.
`page`	string	Address of the organisation page on the portal.
`country`	string	Country of the organisation, when recorded.
`found_in`	string	Where the portal found it: EU-funded projects (CORDIS), open sources or editors.

Technology intelligence reports

One report per technology concept (pilot: quantum memories): numbered facts, patent landscape, critical raw materials, standards and EU funding, with the method. Restricted supply-chain parts are never included.

JSON /technology-intelligence/report/{concept}/report.json (example: concept = quantum-memories)

Licence: Each record keeps its source's licence
Credit: Compiled by the portal from EPO Open Patent Services (derived counts), CORDIS, the standards tracker and the raw-material sources named with each fact.
Sources: EPO Open Patent Services (OPS terms; derived counts shown, data not redistributed); Raw-material sources (EUR-Lex, Commission, USGS) (EU reuse policy; USGS public domain; each named in the file); CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0))
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 1 reports
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (10 fields)

Fields of each entry of facts, then the other top-level parts.

Fields of Technology intelligence reports
Field	Type	Meaning
`n`	integer	Fact number.
`key`	string	Fact key.
`statement`	string	The fact in words.
`value`	integer\|null	The figure.
`source`	string	epo-ops, standards-tracker, cordis or a raw-material source id.
`landscape`	object\|null	Patent families found, by year, phase, domain, applicant and class.
`materials`	array	Critical raw materials.
`standards`	array	Related standards and their status.
`funding`	object	EU projects, award and organisations.
`method`	object	Patent query, screening, phases and the index weights.

Technology map: parts of quantum systems

The parts tree of quantum systems (platforms, subsystems, components and materials) with the EU projects, organisations, companies and countries active on each part, and critical and strategic raw materials under Regulation (EU) 2024/1252.

JSON /technology-map/parts.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Parts tree compiled by the portal from the references named with each part; activity from CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); Scientific references of the parts tree (cited by reference; open-access versions linked); GLEIF (CC0 1.0)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed
Last updated: 2026-10-25
Size: 165 parts
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (11 fields)

Fields of each entry of nodes.

Fields of Technology map: parts of quantum systems
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Part identifier.
`label`	string	Part name.
`level`	string	platform, subsystem, component or material.
`parent`	string\|null	Parent part.
`platform`	string	Platform it belongs to.
`description`	string	What the part is.
`keywords`	array	Title keywords used to match projects.
`cpc`	array	CPC symbols.
`crm`	boolean	Critical raw material (materials only); srm for strategic.
`sources`	array	References with locator.
`figures`	object	Projects, activity level, organisations, companies, SMEs, countries, top companies, GLEIF and patents.

Quantum companies by region

Counts of public quantum companies in the EU by country and outside the EU by region and country, found in open registries; companies waiting for review are counted apart.

JSON /supply-chain/companies-by-region.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Counted by the portal from OpenAlex, ROR, Wikidata and GLEIF (all CC0 1.0).
Sources: OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); ROR (CC0 1.0); Wikidata (CC0 1.0); GLEIF (CC0 1.0)
Updated: Monthly
Last updated: 2026-10-22
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (9 fields)

Aggregates, not records.

Fields of Quantum companies by region
Field	Type	Meaning
`generated`	datetime	When the answer was made.
`discovery`	date\|null	Last discovery run.
`regions`	object	Region keys and labels.
`sources`	array	Sources with licence and url.
`eu`	object	Companies in the EU and by country.
`non_eu`	object	Companies outside the EU by region and country.
`not_stated`	integer	Companies without a country.
`total`	integer	Public companies counted.
`pending`	integer	Companies waiting for review, not counted.

European quantum software directory

Open-source quantum software from European organisations: category, licence checked in the repository, activity, packages and DOIs, with repository facts refreshed weekly.

JSON /software.json

Licence: Each record keeps its source's licence
Credit: Directory compiled by the portal; repository facts from the GitHub REST API (descriptions are the maintainers' own text), PyPI and Zenodo (CC0 1.0).
Sources: GitHub REST API (GitHub Terms of Service; descriptions are the maintainers' text); PyPI JSON API (PyPI terms of use; package metadata as published by the maintainers); Zenodo REST API (metadata CC0 1.0)
Updated: Weekly
Last updated: 2026-10-29
Size: 33 entries
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (15 fields)

Fields of each entry of entries.

Fields of European quantum software directory
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Entry identifier.
`name`	string	Software name.
`category`	string	Category; category_label is the label.
`organisation`	object	Maintaining organisation: name, role, kind, country, ROR, website.
`summary`	string	Portal summary.
`licence`	string	SPDX licence checked in the repository; licence_type is permissive, weak_copyleft or copyleft.
`repository`	url	Source repository.
`docs`	url\|null	Documentation.
`package`	url\|null	PyPI package.
`doi`	string\|null	DOI.
`last_activity`	date\|null	Last repository activity.
`active_last_12_months`	boolean	Active in the last 12 months.
`archived`	boolean	Repository archived.
`metadata`	object	GitHub, PyPI and Zenodo facts with their retrieval date.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Research-to-market support services

Intellectual property advice, patent information and technology transfer services open to quantum researchers and companies, with offer, audience, eligibility, cost as stated and how to access them. Not legal or IP advice.

JSON /research-to-market.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the providers' official pages, named in every record's sources.
Sources: Official provider pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-21
Size: 27 services
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (12 fields)

Fields of each entry of records.

Fields of Research-to-market support services
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Record identifier.
`name`	string	Service name.
`provider`	string	Provider.
`country`	string\|null	Country code; null means Europe-wide.
`kind`	string	Kind of service; kind_label is the label.
`offer`	string	What is offered.
`audience`	array	Audience keys; audience_labels are the labels.
`eligibility`	string\|null	Eligibility as stated.
`cost`	string\|null	Cost as stated.
`how_to_access`	string	How to reach the service.
`url`	url	Official page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Every value of the faceted quantum technology taxonomy (function, physical platform, application sector and maturity for quantum sensing and metrology; draft axes for the other pillars) and every function-by-platform link, with its definition, official sources, classification rules, validation state and empty columns for a reviewer's verdict and comments.

CSV /technologies/facets/review.csv

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled by the Quantum Europe portal from the draft SRIA 2026 (Quantum Flagship), the CEN/CENELEC JTC 22 standardisation roadmap, the EURAMET EMN-Q research agenda, CPC, OpenAlex and EuroSciVoc, cited per value.
Sources: Official sources named per value (Quantum Flagship, CEN/CENELEC, EURAMET, CPC, OpenAlex, EuroSciVoc) (definitions in the portal's own words with locators and links; no text copied)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-29
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (10 fields)

Columns of the CSV, one line per value or matrix link.

Fields of Faceted technology taxonomy: review sheet
Field	Type	Meaning
`pillar`	string	Pillar id of the shared taxonomy.
`axis`	string	Axis of the value, or the matrix.
`id`	string	Stable id of the value (pillar-axis-slug), or cell: and the two ids of a matrix link.
`label`	string	Name of the value.
`definition`	string	One-sentence definition, or the note of a matrix link.
`sources`	string	Sources with locator, URL and the date read.
`rules`	string	Families, CPC groups and keywords that give an item the value.
`status`	string	proposed, validated or rejected; sourced or to-be-confirmed for a matrix link.
`verdict`	string	Empty column for the reviewer's verdict.
`comments`	string	Empty column for the reviewer's comments.

Emerging-topic signals (reviewed)

Indicative signals per quantum technology family that an editor reviewed: growth acceleration against the field with a 90 % interval, new title terms and OpenAlex topics, convergence of two families and the EU share among new-term preprints, one row per signal and record behind its counts. Signals, not findings.

CSV /technologies/signals.csv

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the Quantum Europe portal from its project pages (CORDIS and national funders), the preprint radar (arXiv metadata, OpenAlex CC0) and OpenAlex counts (CC0 1.0); record keys and links name the sources.
Sources: Quantum Europe portal calculations (method in docs/modules/emerging-signals.md) (the portal's own work); OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); arXiv metadata (identifiers and links only) (identifiers and links to the abstract pages; no text copied)
Updated: Monthly
Last updated: 2026-11-01
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (19 fields)

Columns of the CSV, one line per reviewed signal and record key; a publication signal has one line naming its query.

Fields of Emerging-topic signals (reviewed)
Field	Type	Meaning
`edition`	string	Month of the edition the editor reviewed (YYYY-MM).
`signal`	string	Stable id: kind, stream and subject.
`type`	string	growth, novelty or convergence.
`stream`	string	projects, preprints or publications.
`subject`	string	Taxonomy family or pillar, pair of families, or term.
`level`	string	strong or weak.
`recent`	integer	Records in the recent window.
`prior`	integer	Records in the prior window.
`ratio`	number\|null	Recent plus one half over prior plus one half.
`ratio_low_90`	number\|null	Lower bound of the 90 % interval of the ratio.
`ratio_high_90`	number\|null	Upper bound of the 90 % interval of the ratio.
`baseline`	number\|null	The same ratio for every record of the stream (field ratio).
`eu_share`	number\|null	Share of the records with an institution in a Member State, where recorded.
`recent_periods`	string	Years or quarters of the recent window.
`prior_periods`	string	Years or quarters of the prior window.
`method`	string	Method version.
`window`	string	recent or prior: the window of the record.
`record`	string	Record key (node:<id> for a portal page, arxiv:<id> for a preprint, query:<set> for a publication count).
`record_url`	string	Address of the record.

Infrastructure, skills and adoption

Quantum computers, testbeds and networks, education programmes and courses, use cases and support services.

Quantum infrastructure facilities

Quantum computers, simulators, testbeds, pilot lines and communication networks in Europe: host, programme, status, how to get access and sources.

JSON /infrastructure/facilities.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from official EU programme, government, host and project pages, named in every record's sources.
Sources: Official EU programme, government, host and project pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link; EU pages under Decision 2011/833/EU)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 62 facilities
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (16 fields)

Fields of each entry of facilities.

Fields of Quantum infrastructure facilities
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Facility identifier.
`name`	string	Name.
`kind`	string	Kind, such as quantum_computer; kind_label is the label.
`pillars`	array	Technology pillars.
`technology`	string	Technology in words; technologies are the keys.
`country`	string	ISO code or EU; country_name is the name.
`city`	string\|null	City.
`host`	string	Hosting organisation.
`programmes`	array	eurohpc, euroqci, chips_ju, qu_test_pilot or national.
`status`	string	Status key; status_text in the source's words.
`access`	string\|null	Access route identifier; access_modes the kinds of access.
`website`	url\|null	Website.
`parent`	string\|null	Parent network.
`category`	string	One of five categories.
`network`	boolean	A network or project rather than a single site.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Infrastructure access guide

Routes to get access to European quantum computers, hybrid HPC and quantum time, testbeds and pilot lines, QKD testing and training: who may apply, cost model, how to apply, timeline, what you get, the operator and the official pages read.

JSON /infrastructure/access.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled by the portal from the official operator, programme and provider pages it links, summarised in its own words.
Sources: Official operator, programme and provider pages (linked and summarised; each route lists its pages and the date read)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 21 records
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (13 fields)

Fields of Infrastructure access guide
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Stable key of the access route.
`title`	string	Name of the access route.
`operator`	string	Organisation that runs the route.
`scope`	string	EU-wide, national or provider service.
`countries`	array	Countries where the route applies (ISO codes).
`audiences`	array	Who may apply: researcher, SME, large company, public body.
`needs`	array	What the route gives access to.
`eligibility`	string	Who may apply, in plain words.
`cost_model`	string	Free, peer reviewed, paid, in kind or not stated.
`how_to_apply`	string	How to apply.
`timeline`	string\|null	Typical timeline, when the page states one.
`verification`	string	verified or partly verified against the official pages.
`sources`	array	Keys of the official pages read; the export adds the pages and their retrieval dates.

EU quantum skills programmes

EU-funded quantum education and training programmes: masters, industry training, academies, coordination and frameworks.

JSON /skills.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from European Commission and Quantum Flagship pages, named in every record's sources.
Sources: European Commission and Quantum Flagship pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 6 programmes
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (9 fields)

Fields of each entry of programmes.

Fields of EU quantum skills programmes
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Programme identifier.
`name`	string	Name.
`kind`	string	masters, industry_training, academy, coordination, framework or resources; kind_label is the label.
`audiences`	array	students, professionals, educators or organisations.
`offer`	string	What it offers.
`programme`	string	EU funding programme.
`status`	string	active, planned or earlier; status_text in words.
`website`	url	Website.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Quantum courses and degrees in Europe

Masters, courses, certificates and schools on quantum technologies: provider, countries, level, language, mode, cost and ECTS as stated, including additions and corrections approved through the suggestion form.

JSON /skills/courses.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the providers' official pages and the European Commission's Digital Skills and Jobs Platform.
Sources: Providers' official pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link); Digital Skills and Jobs Platform, European Commission (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-30
Size: 101 courses in the curated file
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (15 fields)

Fields of each entry of courses; contributed marks approved additions and corrections.

Fields of Quantum courses and degrees in Europe
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Course identifier.
`title`	string	Title.
`provider`	string	Provider.
`countries`	array	ISO codes, or online.
`kind`	string	master, course, certificate or school.
`levels`	array	introductory, advanced or professional.
`languages`	array	ISO 639-1 codes.
`mode`	string	in_person, online, hybrid or not_stated.
`cost`	string	free, paid or not_stated; cost_note in words.
`ects`	integer\|null	ECTS credits.
`next_edition`	string\|null	Next edition.
`summary`	string	Portal summary, at most 240 characters.
`topics`	array	Learning topics.
`url`	url	Course page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Free quantum learning resources

Free open textbooks, lecture notes, video lecture series, interactive tutorials, SDK learning paths and glossaries on quantum science and technology: provider, type, topics, level, language and licence as each page states them.

JSON /skills/resources.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the providers' own pages named in every record's sources.
Sources: Providers' own pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link; each resource keeps its own licence)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-30
Size: 38 resources in the curated file
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (13 fields)

Fields of each entry of resources.

Fields of Free quantum learning resources
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Resource identifier.
`title`	string	Title.
`provider`	string	Provider.
`type`	string	textbook, lecture_notes, video_series, tutorial, learning_path or glossary.
`levels`	array	introductory, advanced or professional.
`languages`	array	ISO 639-1 codes.
`cost`	string	free, or not_stated when the page shows it openly without saying so.
`licence`	string\|null	Licence as the page states it.
`access_note`	string\|null	Access conditions as stated.
`summary`	string	Portal summary, at most 240 characters.
`topics`	array	Learning topics.
`url`	url	Resource page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Quantum adoption: use cases and services

Reported use cases of quantum technologies by sector, technology and stage, and services that help organisations adopt them. Outcomes are as reported; the organisations named have not confirmed these records.

JSON /adopt.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the official pages named in every record's sources.
Sources: Official programme, company and provider pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-21
Size: 32 use cases
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (13 fields)

Fields of each entry of use_cases; services has id, name, provider, kind, offer, audience, cost, url, sources, country and availability.

Fields of Quantum adoption: use cases and services
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Use case identifier.
`title`	string	Title.
`sector`	string	Sector; sector_label is the label.
`technology`	string	computing, simulation, communication, sensing or pqc.
`stage`	string	research, demonstration, pilot or deployed.
`maturity_stated`	string\|null	The source's own words on maturity.
`summary`	string	Portal summary.
`organisations`	array	Organisations named.
`programme`	string\|null	Funding programme.
`year`	integer	Year of the outcome.
`url`	url	Official page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.
`portal_ids`	array	Linked portal records.

Demand for quantum: evidence by sector and country

Evidence of who buys or trials quantum technology: published tender notices with their buyer and buyer country, companies, public bodies and other non-research organisations in EU-funded quantum projects (known suppliers, funders, agencies and consultancies left out), and published use cases by sector. Evidence records only; no forecast and no market estimate.

CSV /adopt/demand.csv Accepts the filters of the page: sector, country (ISO code or none) and kind.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the portal from TED and national procurement notices, CORDIS and the curated use cases; each row links to its source.
Sources: TED (Tenders Electronic Daily), Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU); CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); The portal's curated use cases (adoption.json) (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: Not recorded yet
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (8 fields)

Columns of the CSV, one line per evidence record of the filters given.

Fields of Demand for quantum: evidence by sector and country
Field	Type	Meaning
`kind`	string	Public tender (buyer), non-research participant in an EU-funded quantum project, or published use case or pilot.
`sector`	string	The use case's sector, public sector for tenders and public bodies, or companies or other organisations with the sector not recorded.
`country`	string	Buyer, participant or end-user country, or Not recorded.
`organisation`	string	Who buys or trials, as the source names it.
`evidence`	string	The notice title, the number of EU-funded quantum projects, or the use case title.
`date`	string	Date the notice was added to the portal, the CORDIS snapshot date, or the use case year.
`source`	string	Source of the record.
`url`	url	The record's source or its portal page.

Countries and the world

Country dossiers and international comparisons.

Country policy dossiers

One dossier per European country: absorption of EU quantum funding, specialisation by pillar, collaboration partners, national programmes and sources, infrastructure, post-quantum cryptography and evidence, with the gaps.

JSON /observatory/countries/{code}/dossier.json (example: code = de) Two-letter country code.

Licence: Each record keeps its source's licence
Credit: Computed by the portal from CORDIS (European Commission), Eurostat, OpenAIRE, Kohesio and the national sources named in each dossier.
Sources: CORDIS, Publications Office of the European Union (Commission reuse policy: Decision 2011/833/EU and Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 (CC BY 4.0)); Eurostat (Eurostat copyright notice (reuse with acknowledgement)); National sources (each source's licence, given in the dossier; ODbL 1.0 share-alike where stated)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (9 fields)

Top-level sections of one dossier.

Fields of Country policy dossiers
Field	Type	Meaning
`country`	object	Country code and name.
`absorption`	object	EU funding received compared with peers and the EU-27, with sources.
`specialisation`	object	Projects by pillar and the ratio to the reference group.
`collaboration`	object	Partner countries by shared projects, with source and licence.
`programmes`	object	National programmes, national sources, OpenAIRE funders and cohesion funding.
`infrastructure`	object	Facilities and EuroQCI projects in the country.
`pqc`	object	National post-quantum cryptography guidance.
`evidence`	object	Approved figures from reports.
`gaps`	array	What the sources do not cover.

Quantum in the world: funding, publications and companies

Announced national and international quantum funding with indicative euro values, quantum publications by country and region from OpenAlex, and companies by country from Wikidata.

JSON /world.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Funding compiled from official announcements; euro values with ECB reference rates (source: ECB); publications from OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); companies from Wikidata (CC0 1.0).
Sources: Official government announcements (facts with a citation and locator); European Central Bank reference rates (ECB website terms: reuse with the ECB cited and the calculation stated); OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); Wikidata (CC0 1.0)
Updated: Monthly
Last updated: 2026-10-22
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (12 fields)

Fields of each entry of funding.records; publications.comparison has key, label, region, counts by year, share and growth.

Fields of Quantum in the world: funding, publications and companies
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Record identifier.
`country`	string	Country or EU code; country_name and region describe it.
`name`	string	Strategy or programme.
`body`	string	Body that announced it.
`years`	string\|null	Period as stated.
`date`	string\|null	Announcement date.
`summary`	string	Portal summary.
`amounts`	array	Amount as stated, currency, scope, source, locator and eur_indicative at the ECB reference rate.
`url`	url	Official page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.
`checked`	date	Date checked.
`origin`	string	world or investment (the record comes from the public investment registry).

Quantum publications and patent families by country

Quantum research publications (OpenAlex) and patent families (EPO Open Patent Services, partial until the reader has covered the publication months) by country, per million inhabitants where the count allows, and indicative bands of the EU-based share of patent families by technology and period. Per-million figures and bands are left empty where the page withholds them; nothing ranks or scores a country.

JSON /observatory/research/countries.json Both tables (countries and independence), the withholding rules and the sources.
CSV /observatory/research/countries.csv One line per country; header on the first line.
CSV /observatory/research/countries/independence.csv One line per period and technology; header on the first line.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Computed by the portal from OpenAlex (CC0 1.0), EPO Open Patent Services (derived counts only) and Eurostat population (source: Eurostat).
Sources: OpenAlex (CC0 1.0); EPO Open Patent Services (OPS terms; derived counts only); Eurostat (Eurostat copyright notice (reuse with acknowledgement))
Updated: Daily
Last updated: 2026-11-02
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (14 fields)

Fields of each entry of countries; independence has period, technology, families, families_known_country, completeness_percent, status (withheld, too-few-families or published) and the two bands.

Fields of Quantum publications and patent families by country
Field	Type	Meaning
`code`	string	Country code.
`name`	string	Country name.
`group`	string	eu, associated (to Horizon Europe) or other.
`publications_year`	integer\|null	Last complete publication year.
`publications`	integer\|null	Quantum works with an author affiliated in the country that year (whole counting).
`publications_per_million`	number\|null	Works per million inhabitants; null under 10 works or without a population.
`publications_change_percent`	number\|null	Change over the last five publication years.
`patent_first_year`	integer\|null	First earliest-priority year counted.
`patent_last_year`	integer\|null	Last earliest-priority year counted.
`patent_families`	integer\|null	Patent families with an organisation applicant resident in the country, read so far.
`patent_families_per_million`	number\|null	Families per million inhabitants; null under 10 families or while less than half of the publication months are read.
`patent_completeness_percent`	number\|null	Share of the publication months these priority years need that has been read.
`patent_partial`	boolean\|null	True while the patent count is incomplete (under 90% read).
`population_year`	string\|null	Year of the Eurostat population used.

Policy and law

EU legal acts, the policy timeline, the strategy and legislation trackers, the research agenda, KPIs, evidence from reports and the instrument navigator.

Library of quantum policy and strategy documents

The public documents of the portal library: strategies, roadmaps, research and industry agendas, reports and legislation on quantum technology, with publisher, type, year, language, the licence each publisher states and the official link. The documents themselves stay with their publishers.

CSV /documents.csv

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: List compiled by the portal from the publishers' official pages; each document keeps the licence named in its row.
Sources: Official pages of the publishers (European Commission, EU agencies, national governments, standards bodies, qt.eu) (metadata in the portal's own words with the official link; each document keeps its publisher's licence)
Updated: Daily
Last updated: Not recorded yet
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (8 fields)

One row per published public document, newest first; restricted policy documents are never included.

Fields of Library of quantum policy and strategy documents
Field	Type	Meaning
`title`	string	Document title.
`publisher`	string	Publisher, as a canonical name.
`type`	string	Document type, such as Strategy or Report.
`year`	string	Publication year, or empty when not stated.
`language`	string	Language code of the original document.
`licence`	string	Licence the publisher states, or empty when none is recorded.
`official_url`	url	The document at its official source.
`portal_url`	url	The document record on this portal.

EU legal acts on quantum

The EU regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations and communications that shape quantum technologies, with CELEX and ELI identifiers, dates, force and why each matters. Not legal advice: EUR-Lex is authoritative.

JSON /eu-law.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Metadata from EUR-Lex, Publications Office of the European Union; relevance in the portal's own words.
Sources: EUR-Lex, Publications Office of the European Union (EUR-Lex legal notice; reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Decision 2011/833/EU))
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 20 acts
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (14 fields)

Fields of each entry of records.

Fields of EU legal acts on quantum
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Record identifier.
`celex`	string	CELEX number.
`eli`	url\|null	European Legislation Identifier.
`title`	string	Official title.
`number`	string	Act number, such as Regulation (EU) 2021/695.
`act_type`	string	regulation, directive, decision, recommendation or communication.
`area`	string	Policy area.
`date_adopted`	date	Adoption date.
`oj_reference`	string\|null	Official Journal reference; oj_date its date.
`in_force`	string\|null	yes, partly or no; date_in_force and end_of_validity give dates.
`amended_by`	array	Amending acts.
`relevance`	string	Why it matters for quantum.
`url`	url	EUR-Lex page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

EU quantum policy timeline

Milestones of EU quantum policy: strategies, declarations, legislation, programmes, infrastructure and calls, with dates as their sources state them.

JSON /policy-timeline.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from EU institution pages, named in every milestone's sources.
Sources: European Commission, Parliament and Council pages; EUR-Lex (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU; facts in the portal's own words)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 32 milestones
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (11 fields)

Fields of each entry of milestones.

Fields of EU quantum policy timeline
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Milestone identifier.
`date`	string	YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY-MM, YYYY-Qn or YYYY; display_date for display.
`date_text`	string\|null	The source's own wording of the date.
`title`	string	Title.
`institution`	string	Institution.
`type`	string	strategy, declaration, legislation, programme, infrastructure or call.
`status`	string	adopted, in-force, proposed, announced or launched.
`summary`	string	One sentence.
`links`	object	Linked records of the EU law registry.
`upcoming`	boolean	Still to come on the day of the answer.
`sources`	array	Sources read with locator.

Quantum Europe Strategy implementation tracker

Each action and objective of the Quantum Europe Strategy with its target date, actors, status from the strongest public evidence and the progress facts that support it.

JSON /policy/strategy-tracker.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Actions from the Quantum Europe Strategy (European Commission); status and progress compiled by the portal from the sources named with each fact.
Sources: Quantum Europe Strategy, European Commission (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU); Official progress sources (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 37 actions
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (12 fields)

Fields of each entry of actions.

Fields of Quantum Europe Strategy implementation tracker
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Action identifier.
`kind`	string	action or objective.
`area`	string	Strategy area.
`title`	string	Title.
`summary`	string	One sentence.
`target_text`	string\|null	Target as the strategy states it; target_date and target_kind (by, from or period) structure it.
`actors`	array	Who the strategy names.
`locator`	string	Section and page in the strategy.
`status`	string	announced, in-progress or delivered.
`checked`	date	Last checked.
`progress`	array	Progress facts: date, recorded, text, evidence and sources.
`no_public_evidence`	boolean	No public evidence found yet.

Quantum Europe Strategy roadmap milestones

Milestones of the EuroHPC quantum computers, EuroQCI and the quantum chip pilot lines, each a child of a strategy action: the date a public source planned, the first public evidence, the status and the revision history.

CSV /policy/strategy-tracker.csv

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled by the portal from its curated infrastructure milestones and strategy tracker; every plan and fact names its source.
Sources: Official programme, host and project pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-28
Size: 3 milestone sets
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (7 fields)

Fields of each milestone set; the CSV flattens them to one row per milestone, with the page's area, status and change-since filters.

Fields of Quantum Europe Strategy roadmap milestones
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Set identifier.
`title`	string	Title of the set.
`action`	string	Strategy tracker action the set belongs to.
`area`	string	Strategy area, the area of the action.
`scope`	string	One sentence on what the set covers.
`responsible`	string	Who is responsible, as publicly documented.
`milestones`	array	Milestones: id, title, checked, planned (date, wording, source), status, evidence (dated facts with sources) and changes (day recorded, field, from, to, source); the CSV has one row per milestone.

EU legislation and consultation tracker

EU legislative and policy files that matter for quantum: procedure, stage, lead Directorate-General, committee, events, next expected steps and Have your say consultations. Information only, not legal advice.

JSON /policy/legislation.json
ICS /policy/legislation.ics Calendar of consultation deadlines and expected steps.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from EUR-Lex, the Legislative Observatory, Have your say and Commission pages, named with each file and event.
Sources: EUR-Lex, Have your say and Commission pages (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU, with attribution); Legislative Observatory and Council register (reuse with attribution; no document text reproduced)
Updated: Daily; reviewed at least every 30 days
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 13 files
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (14 fields)

Fields of each entry of files; rows is the flat list of dated events, expected steps and consultation deadlines.

Fields of EU legislation and consultation tracker
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	File identifier; short is the short name.
`title`	string	Title.
`kind`	string	Kind of file; kind_label is the label.
`area`	string	Policy area; area_label is the label.
`stage`	string	Stage; stage_label and stage_date describe it.
`procedure`	string\|null	Procedure reference, such as 2026/0139(COD).
`lead_dg`	string\|null	Lead Directorate-General.
`committee`	object\|null	Parliament lead and opinion committees.
`relevance`	string	Why it matters for quantum.
`events`	array	Past events: date, label, source.
`next`	array	Expected next steps.
`consultations`	array	Consultations: title, type, opens, closes, url.
`verification`	string	verified, partly-verified or not-verified.
`sources`	array	Sources read with locator.

Instrument navigator knowledge base

EU instruments for policy makers (Horizon Europe actions, partnerships, EIC, Digital Europe, CEF, Joint Undertakings, procurement procedures, PCP and PPI, finance, State aid, cohesion funds) with cited facts, the scoring rules, worked examples and the decision tree. Decision support, not legal advice; public records only.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Facts from the EU legal acts, work programmes and agency pages named with each fact; rules and wording by the portal.
Sources: EUR-Lex, Funding & Tenders Portal, Commission, agency and Joint Undertaking pages (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU; CC BY 4.0 for Commission documents (C(2019) 1655)); EIB, EIF, COST, QuantERA and EUREKA pages (cited by link; facts in the portal's own words)
Updated: Daily; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 48 public instruments
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (11 fields)

Fields of each entry of instruments in the JSON; the CSV has one line per instrument with its facts joined (id, name, family, kind, restricted, verification, contact, contact_url, purpose, designed_by, implemented_by, who_applies, funding_rate, typical_size, trl, ownership, time_to_grant, legal_basis, governance, conditions, quantum_examples, sources).

Fields of Instrument navigator knowledge base
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Instrument identifier.
`name`	string	Name; short is the short name.
`family`	string	Family; family_label is the label.
`kind`	string	Kind; kind_label is the label.
`restricted`	boolean	Always false in the public export.
`facts`	object	Cited facts per topic (purpose, funding rate, size, TRL, legal basis and more), each with text, source and locator.
`contact`	object	Implementing body and its page.
`fit`	object	Profile the scoring rules compare with the answers.
`next_steps`	array	What to do next.
`related`	object	Linked funding instrument and participation records.
`verification`	string	verified, partly-verified or not-verified; verification_note explains it.

Draft Strategic Research and Industry Agenda 2026

The structure of the draft quantum research and industry agenda under consultation: chapters, goals and milestones with horizon and page, and its KPIs with baselines and targets. A draft for public consultation, not an adopted agenda.

JSON /sria.json

Licence: Facts cited with attribution; the source document's terms apply
Credit: Draft SRIA 2026 for public consultation (Quantum Flagship); structure, figures and page numbers cited; summaries in the portal's own words.
Sources: Draft SRIA 2026, Quantum Flagship (no reuse licence stated; facts and page numbers cited, at most one short quotation)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-24
Size: 86 goals and milestones
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (9 fields)

Fields of each entry of goals; chapters, themes, groups and kpis are described in their own lists.

Fields of Draft Strategic Research and Industry Agenda 2026
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Goal identifier.
`chapter`	string	Chapter identifier.
`kind`	string	goal or milestone.
`horizon`	integer\|null	Target year, 2025 to 2040; horizon_label as worded.
`text`	string	Portal summary, at most 300 characters.
`page`	integer	Page in the draft; page_end where it spans pages.
`quote`	string	Optional short quotation, at most 25 words.
`families`	array	Technology families.
`themes`	array	Themes of the agenda.

Quantum Flagship KPI observatory

The Quantum Flagship KPIs as published (values 2021 to 2024, 2030 targets, method), the portal's trajectories towards the targets and the portal's own proxy measures, clearly separated.

Licence: Facts cited with attribution; the source document's terms apply
Credit: Quantum Flagship Strategic Advisory Board, KPI booklet March 2025 (values quoted as facts with attribution); trajectories and proxies by the Quantum Europe portal.
Sources: Quantum Flagship Strategic Advisory Board, KPI booklet March 2025 (no reuse licence stated; values quoted as facts with attribution, booklet linked not copied); Portal stores (awards, investor view, technology intelligence) (CC BY 4.0 for the portal's calculations)
Updated: Daily; reviewed at least every 365 days
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 30 official KPIs
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (10 fields)

Fields of each entry of official in the JSON. The CSV has record_type (official, portal_trajectory or portal_proxy), kpi_id, area, kpi, measure, year, value_as_published, value_number, target_2030_as_published, source_or_method and attribution.

Fields of Quantum Flagship KPI observatory
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	KPI identifier, such as eco-1.
`number`	string	Number in the booklet.
`area`	string	Booklet area.
`name`	string	KPI name.
`definition_summary`	string	Portal summary of the definition.
`unit`	string	Unit.
`values_as_published`	object	Values 2021 to 2024 as published.
`target_2030_as_published`	string	2030 target as published; target_under_review flags discussion.
`method_as_stated`	string	Method in the booklet.
`booklet_page`	integer	Page in the booklet; booklet_url links to it.

Evidence register: figures from reports

Figures on quantum technologies restated from public reports, each with its document, page or element, reference period, geography, method and review state; only figures an editor approved are published.

JSON /evidence.json

Licence: Facts cited with attribution; the source document's terms apply
Credit: Figures cited from the documents named in documents, with locator; documents are linked, not rehosted.
Sources: OECD and EPO, Bitkom (CC BY 4.0 (stated on the documents)); Other publishers (QuantERA, McKinsey, BCG, QED-C and others) (no open licence; figures cited by link and paraphrase)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-22
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (12 fields)

Fields of each entry of observations; documents lists the documents with their rights.

Fields of Evidence register: figures from reports
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Observation identifier.
`document`	string	Document identifier.
`topic`	string	Topic.
`metric`	string	Metric, defined in metrics.
`statement`	string	The figure restated, at most 400 characters.
`value`	object\|null	Value as stated with low, high and qualifier.
`unit`	string	Unit.
`reference_period`	string	Period covered.
`geography`	object	Where it applies.
`status`	string	observation, estimate, forecast or scenario.
`locator`	object	Printed page, PDF page, section and element.
`review`	object	Review state and date.

Standards and post-quantum security

Standards references and tracker, the post-quantum cryptography timeline, guide, product navigator and coordination plans.

Quantum and post-quantum standards references

Bibliographic records of standards, specifications and reports on post-quantum cryptography, quantum key distribution and quantum technologies in general. No text of any standard is reproduced.

JSON /standards.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Bibliographic metadata from the publishers named in every record; summaries in the portal's own words.
Sources: Standards bodies' catalogue pages (bibliographic metadata only; nothing copied)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-20
Size: 17 records
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (13 fields)

Fields of each entry of records.

Fields of Quantum and post-quantum standards references
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Record identifier.
`identifier`	string	Identifier of the standard.
`title`	string	Official title.
`publisher`	string	Publisher or committee.
`area`	string	pqc, qkd or general.
`kind`	string	standard, technical-specification, group-specification, technical-report, guideline, recommendation, roadmap or committee.
`version`	string\|null	Version or edition.
`status`	string	published, draft, superseded, withdrawn or active-committee.
`date`	string\|null	Date as the publisher states it.
`superseded_by`	string\|null	Replacing record.
`summary`	string	Portal summary.
`url`	url	Official page.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

Standards and PQC deadline tracker

Standards, specifications and roadmaps with their status, the dated milestones and deadlines of post-quantum migration and quantum standards, product assertions and testing facilities. Information only, not compliance or legal advice.

JSON /standards/tracker.json
ICS /standards/deadlines.ics Calendar of the deadlines.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the official sources named with each item and milestone; no text of any standard is reproduced.
Sources: Standards bodies and agencies (ETSI, CEN-CENELEC, ISO/IEC, NIST, ANSSI, BSI and others) (facts with a citation; reuse with attribution and a link is ordinary citation)
Updated: Daily; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-11-02
Size: 79 items
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (13 fields)

Fields of each entry of items; milestones is the flat list of dated steps.

Fields of Standards and PQC deadline tracker
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Item identifier.
`body`	string	Standards body or agency; body_label is the full name.
`identifier`	string	Document identifier.
`title`	string	Title.
`kind`	string	standard, specification, report, roadmap, deadline-set and others.
`status`	string	published, draft, in-development, active, superseded or withdrawn.
`scope`	string	pqc, qkd, computing, sensing or general.
`jurisdiction`	string	INT, EU or a country code.
`implication`	string	What it means for organisations.
`milestones`	array	Dated steps of the item.
`next_milestone`	object\|null	Next milestone.
`verification`	string	verified, partly-verified or not-verified.
`sources`	array	Sources read with locator.

Post-quantum cryptography migration timeline

Recommendations, roadmaps, standards, guidance and deadlines for the migration to post-quantum cryptography, with dates as their sources state them.

JSON /standards/pqc-timeline.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the official sources named with every milestone.
Sources: EU, national agency and standards body pages (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 23 milestones
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (11 fields)

Fields of each entry of milestones.

Fields of Post-quantum cryptography migration timeline
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Milestone identifier.
`date`	string	YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY-MM, YYYY-Qn or YYYY.
`date_text`	string\|null	The source's wording of the date.
`title`	string	Title.
`institution`	string	Institution.
`type`	string	recommendation, roadmap, standard, guidance or deadline.
`status`	string	adopted, published or target.
`summary`	string	One sentence.
`links`	object	Linked standards and EU law records.
`upcoming`	boolean	Still to come on the day of the answer.
`sources`	array	Sources read with locator.

Compliance calendar by organisation type and sector

Dated obligations and milestones (PQC migration deadlines, Cyber Resilience Act and NIS2 dates, standards milestones, public dates of the EU dual-use control list, Quantum Act procedure stages and policy changes noted by the editors) with the organisation types and sectors each affects, its source and the date read. Not legal advice.

CSV /standards/compliance-calendar.csv
ICS /standards/compliance-calendar.ics Calendar of the same dates and filters.

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from the Official Journal texts and the portal's trackers, named with each date; no legal text is reproduced.
Sources: Official Journal of the European Union (EUR-Lex and the Publications Office) (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU); The portal's standards tracker, legislation tracker and PQC guide (facts with a citation; see each dataset)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-28
Size: 7 dates added by the calendar
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (11 fields)

Columns of the CSV, one line per date with the filters of the page (type, sector, topic, period); the last line is the notice.

Fields of Compliance calendar by organisation type and sector
Field	Type	Meaning
`date`	string	Date as the source states it: a day, month, quarter or year.
`date_text`	string	The date in words, when the source qualifies it.
`title`	string	What happens on that date.
`topic`	string	PQC migration, Cyber Resilience Act, NIS2, standards, dual-use, Quantum Act or policy change.
`kind`	string	Enters into force, applies from, deadline, target, review, publication, expected, procedure step and others.
`jurisdiction`	string	European Union, International or a country.
`organisation_types`	string	Organisation types affected, separated by semicolons (the portal's editorial reading).
`sectors`	string	Sectors affected, separated by semicolons.
`verification`	string	verified or partly-verified.
`source_url`	url	Official source; source_title, source_read and source_locator say what was read and when.
`summary`	string	Instrument or short neutral summary; for policy changes, the editor's note.

Post-quantum cryptography guide

What EU law, implementing acts, recommendations and agency statements ask of organisations on post-quantum cryptography, and the national guidance of each Member State. Not legal or compliance advice.

JSON /standards/pqc.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Compiled from EU legal acts and national agency publications, named with each action and country.
Sources: EUR-Lex and Commission pages (Commission reuse policy, Decision 2011/833/EU); National cybersecurity agencies (facts in the portal's own words with a link)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 180 days
Last updated: 2026-10-27
Size: 15 actions
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (11 fields)

Fields of each entry of actions; countries has the national guidance (code, agency, status, documents, checked).

Fields of Post-quantum cryptography guide
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Action identifier.
`action`	string	Short name.
`summary`	string	What it asks.
`applies_to`	string	Who it applies to.
`audiences`	array	Audience keys; audience_labels are the labels.
`kind`	string	eu-law, eu-implementing-act, eu-recommendation, eu-roadmap or agency-statement.
`instrument`	string	Act and article.
`names_pqc`	boolean	Whether the text names post-quantum cryptography.
`date`	string\|null	Date; date_kind is target, review, applies or none.
`upcoming`	boolean	Still to come on the day of the answer.
`sources`	array	Sources read.

PQC product navigator

Reviewed assertions on post-quantum support in products and services: function, protocol, algorithms, mode, capability, release range and evidence. Only assertions an editor approved are published. Not compliance advice, not a certification and not a score.

JSON /standards/pqc/navigator.json

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Assertions written and reviewed by the portal from the vendor documentation named with each assertion; vendor documents are linked, not republished.
Sources: Vendor documentation and release notes (cited by link and locator; not republished)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-22
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (12 fields)

Fields of each entry of assertions; vendors, families, sources, algorithms, edges and lifecycle describe them.

Fields of PQC product navigator
Field	Type	Meaning
`id`	string	Assertion identifier.
`family`	string	Product family.
`release_from`	string	First release covered; release_before the first not covered.
`function`	string	Function, such as tls-key-establishment.
`role`	string	Role in the protocol.
`protocol`	string	Protocol.
`algorithms`	array	Algorithm identifiers.
`mode`	string	pure, hybrid, pure-and-hybrid or not-applicable.
`capability`	string	generally-available, preview, announced-roadmap, unsupported or no-verified-information.
`enabled_by_default`	boolean\|null	Enabled by default.
`evidence`	object	Sources, locator and note.
`review`	object	Review state, date and next review.

PQC coordination plans for reference services

For an illustrative reference service (such as a TLS website behind a CDN), the components, who controls them, their post-quantum readiness and the steps each party can start now or must wait for. Illustrative, not an agreed plan and not compliance advice.

JSON /standards/pqc/coordination/plan.json (example: service = tls-website-cdn)
CSV /standards/pqc/coordination/plan.csv (example: service = tls-website-cdn)

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Credit: Plans computed by the portal from its reference services, the approved product assertions and the PQC timeline.
Sources: Portal reference services, product navigator and PQC timeline (the portal's own work)
Updated: When the curated file is reviewed; reviewed at least every 90 days
Last updated: 2026-10-23
Size: 5 reference services
On the portal: Open the page

Data dictionary (8 fields)

Fields of each entry of plan; the CSV has the same columns as labels (party, step, component, readiness, action, state, waits_for, date) and a closing Note row.

Fields of PQC coordination plans for reference services
Field	Type	Meaning
`party`	string	Role that must act; party_label is the label.
`step`	string	Step, such as an interoperability test; step_label is the label.
`component`	string\|null	Component, or the whole service.
`readiness`	string	Readiness from approved assertions.
`action`	string	What to do.
`state`	string	can-start or waiting.
`waits_for`	array	Steps it waits for; waits_for_labels in words.
`date`	string	Known date, or unknown.

How to reuse and credit the data

How to reuse

Each dataset names its licence. The portal’s own compilations are under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0: copy, adapt and share them for any purpose, crediting the portal and the sources named. Where a dataset restates figures from a document that has no open licence, the facts are cited with attribution and the document’s own terms apply to the document itself.

Credit line

Name the dataset, the portal and the licence, and keep the source credit given with the dataset, for example:

Funding instruments for quantum work, Quantum Europe (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). Compiled from the official pages of each funder, named in every record's sources.

Licences used

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0): Reuse for any purpose, including commercial use, with credit to the portal and to the sources named with the dataset. The portal's own compilations, wording and calculations, and the EU sources reused under the Commission's reuse policy (Decision 2011/833/EU, with Commission Decision C(2019) 1655 adopting CC BY 4.0 as its reuse licence), use this licence.
Each record keeps its source's licence: The portal's own fields and calculations are CC BY 4.0; records or fields taken from a source keep that source's licence, named with the dataset (for example GitHub's terms for repository descriptions written by maintainers). The DCAT catalogue declares CC BY 4.0 for the portal's compilation and states the source terms in dct:rights.
Open Database Licence 1.0 (ODbL 1.0, share-alike): The export includes rows derived from an ODbL 1.0 source (the French ANR open data on data.gouv.fr), so the database is offered under ODbL 1.0: credit the portal and the sources named with the dataset, share a public adapted database alike under ODbL 1.0, and add no technical restriction. Rows from the other sources (CORDIS and the EU Funding & Tenders Portal under the Commission's reuse policy, CC BY 4.0, and the national funders under their open licences) keep their own attribution.
Facts cited with attribution; the source document's terms apply: Figures and statements restated, with page or locator, from documents that carry no open licence. Cite the document named with each figure; the documents themselves are not copied. The portal's own calculations and wording in these datasets are CC BY 4.0, the licence the DCAT catalogue declares; the documents' terms are stated in dct:rights.

Rate limits

Downloads are limited per visitor (per account when signed in, otherwise per IP address) so the portal stays fast for everyone. Above the limit the answer is HTTP 429 with a Retry-After header; wait and try again. Answers served from the page cache do not count. Download once and keep a copy rather than polling: the update frequency of each dataset says how often it can change.

Rate limits
Limit	Downloads
120 requests every 60 minutes	/opportunities/pipeline.ics
60 requests every 60 minutes	/funding-instruments.json, /opportunities/pipeline.json, /observatory/follow-the-money.json, /observatory/follow-the-money/chains.csv, /observatory/trends.json, /observatory/trends.csv, /observatory/at-a-glance.json, /investment.json, /investors/companies.json, /investors/companies/{company}/brief.json, /investors/rounds.json, /investors/lab-to-market.json, /observatory/research.json, /observatory/indicators/europe-in-quantum.json, /about/methods/indicators.json, /about/methods/classification.json, /about/methods/classification.csv, /technology-intelligence/{technology}/brief.json, /suppliers.json, /ownership.json, /technology-intelligence/report/{concept}/report.json, /technology-map/parts.json, /supply-chain/companies-by-region.json, /software.json, /research-to-market.json, /infrastructure/facilities.json, /infrastructure/access.json, /skills.json, /skills/courses.json, /skills/resources.json, /adopt.json, /observatory/countries/{code}/dossier.json, /world.json, /observatory/research/countries.json, /eu-law.json, /policy-timeline.json, /policy/strategy-tracker.json, /policy/legislation.json, /policy/legislation.ics, /policy/instrument-navigator.json, /sria.json, /kpis.json, /evidence.json, /standards.json, /standards/tracker.json, /standards/deadlines.ics, /standards/pqc-timeline.json, /standards/compliance-calendar.ics, /standards/pqc.json, /standards/pqc/navigator.json, /standards/pqc/coordination/plan.json, /standards/pqc/coordination/plan.csv, /open-data/catalogue.jsonld, /open-data/catalogue.csv
30 requests every 60 minutes	/opportunities/pipeline.csv, /documents.csv, /investors/companies.csv, /suppliers.csv, /ownership.csv, /projects.csv, /ecosystem.csv, /adopt/demand.csv, /observatory/research/countries.csv, /observatory/research/countries/independence.csv, /policy/strategy-tracker.csv, /policy/instrument-navigator.csv, /kpis.csv, /standards/compliance-calendar.csv, /technologies/facets/review.csv, /technologies/signals.csv

Questions and corrections

Found an error, or need a field or format that is missing? Suggest an addition or correction. Name the dataset and the field.

Harvesters such as data.europa.eu can read the catalogue in DCAT-AP 3: /open-data/catalogue.jsonld

Catalogue compiled 2026-10-26; dates and counts read 2026-11-02.

Open data

Cite a frozen release

Funding and investment

Funding instruments for quantum work

EU programme pipeline: forthcoming and open quantum topics

Follow the money: quantum awards by programme and country

Funding trends of EU quantum projects

Quantum Europe at a glance

Public investment in quantum: EU programmes, national programmes, EIB Group and ESA

Quantum companies for investors

Company briefs

Announced private funding rounds of European quantum companies

Lab to market: from first EU grant to first equity

Ownership changes in European quantum

Quantum projects listing

Research, technology and industry

Research output of EU quantum projects

Europe in quantum: JRC-style indicators

Indicator registry: definitions of the published figures

Classification method of the portal taxonomy

Technology intelligence briefs

Supplier capability directory

Quantum organisations listing

Technology intelligence reports

Technology map: parts of quantum systems

Quantum companies by region

European quantum software directory

Research-to-market support services

Faceted technology taxonomy: review sheet

Emerging-topic signals (reviewed)

Infrastructure, skills and adoption

Quantum infrastructure facilities

Infrastructure access guide

EU quantum skills programmes

Quantum courses and degrees in Europe

Free quantum learning resources

Quantum adoption: use cases and services

Demand for quantum: evidence by sector and country

Countries and the world

Country policy dossiers

Quantum in the world: funding, publications and companies

Quantum publications and patent families by country

Policy and law

Library of quantum policy and strategy documents

EU legal acts on quantum

EU quantum policy timeline

Quantum Europe Strategy implementation tracker

Quantum Europe Strategy roadmap milestones

EU legislation and consultation tracker

Instrument navigator knowledge base

Draft Strategic Research and Industry Agenda 2026

Quantum Flagship KPI observatory

Evidence register: figures from reports

Standards and post-quantum security

Quantum and post-quantum standards references

Standards and PQC deadline tracker

Post-quantum cryptography migration timeline

Compliance calendar by organisation type and sector

Post-quantum cryptography guide

PQC product navigator

PQC coordination plans for reference services

How to reuse

Credit line

Licences used

Rate limits

Questions and corrections